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  The Darent Valley - Hawley to South Darenth
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The Darent Valley - Hawley to South Darenth by Nick Upton
 

The Darenth Valley, which runs from Dartford to Sevenoaks, was formed by the River Darent, a chalk stream, and today contains a mixture of old gravel pits, scrubland, alder woodland, hay fields, pasture and some old watercress beds. I began birdwatching here with my father when I was about 5 years old and I still visit when I return home. The bird species have changed over the years, with some additions and some that have vanished.

 
How to get to the Darent Valley

Aerial photo copyright multimap.com
 

The Darenth Valley runs from Dartford to Sevenoaks, with a footpath which runs between the two. To reach this short stretch of the valley one must take the A225 from Dartford and head towards Farningham.

There are many places to access the Darenth Valley footpath but the most convenient place for visitors is to park at the village hall in Sutton-at-Hone, next to the library, and walk towards Sutton-at-Hone watercress beds.

I usually walk from Shirehall Road in Hawley and for visitors it is easy to find somewhere to park here, or in Mill Road, then cross the A225 and follow the footpath to create a 3.5 mile circuit.

 
 Birdwatching at the Darent Valley 

A wide range of farmland and woodland birds occur along the Darenth Valley along with some common waterbirds. Many of these species breed, but winter is the best time when many interesting regular visitors can be found.

1. Heading along the footpath from Sutton-at-Hone library Green Woodpecker, Mistle Thrush, House Sparrow and Goldfinch and Ring-necked Parakeet are present all year. In winter, however, the watercress beds are an excellent place to find birds, particularly if other water has frozen. Water Rail, Grey Wagtail and Green Sandpiper can always be found in winter and in really cold snaps Snipe and Woodcock can be numerous and Jack Snipe occasionally turns up. Little Egret is another visitor in recent years and the alder trees can be excellent for Siskin, Redpoll and sometimes Mealy Redpoll - Redwing and Fieldfare seem to like this spot too.

This is one of the most attractive spots along this stretch of the valley and worth spending time in looking for birds.

 
Ring-necked Parakeet
(Photo by Shiva Shankar)
 

2. Sutton-at-Hone lakes are home to breeding Great Crested Grebe, Canada and Greylag Goose, Mallard and Tufted Duck. Common Tern sometimes breeds here and Kingfishers are plentiful and this is one of the only spots along here which regularly holds Reed Bunting.

3. The River Darent runs through some alder woodland which is good for Jay, Great Spotted Woodpecker and Long-tailed Tit, also Treecreeper and Goldcrest can be found.

4. Darenth lakes have suffered in recent years from overfishing and fewer waterbirds now breed. However, Coot, Moorhen, great Crested Grebe, Tufted Duck and Mallard are always present and in winter most of the other common ducks turn up in very low numbers. This is a very good place to get good views of Kingfisher and in winter finch flocks can get quite large on the alders and often include Yellowhammer, Siskin and Redpoll.

5. An unkempt piece of grassland and scrub is a great place for watching arriving warblers in spring with Blackcap, Whitethroat and Chiffchaff being common with Willow Warbler and Lesser Whitethroat also passing through. Green Woodpecker can often be seen here, where it feeds on insects in the close-cropped grass kept low by rabbits.

 
Other Wildlife

All along the valley foxes are common both at night and during the day. Rabbits are abundant and there are Badger setts in a number of hedgerows, and Pipistrelle Bats can be seen on summer evenings. In the past I have seen Mink and Water Vole but I'm not sure if either are still present, although Common Shrew is so common that it can often be seen after detecting it by its call. Moles are also common, but seldom seen.

A good selection of plants can be found due to the variety of habitats here with attractive species such as Cuckoo Flower and Yellow Iris being particularly common. Most of the more common butterfly species are present and the grassy areas are a good place to find both Essex and Small Skipper and Comma is quite abundant.

 
Garlic Mustard
(Photo by Nick Upton)

 

If summer is hot and the stream dries up, Grass Snake is easily found in good numbers, catching fish in the remaining pools.

Chub and Minnows are easily found in the River Darent and Perch and Gudgeon are also common. In the fishing lakes Carp and Pike are the preferred catch, although Tench and Bream are also present.

More information on the Darent Valley is available in the book, "The Darent Valley Path".

 
Bird Species recorded at the Darent Valley
I have compiled this list over a period of 27 years and some of these species whilst formerly common have now disappeared (Tree Sparrow) or are very scarce (Spotted Flycatcher and Lesser Spotted Woodpecker).
 
Barnacle Goose
Bittern
Blackbird
Blackcap
Black-headed Gull
Blue Tit
Brambling
Bullfinch
Buzzard
Canada Goose
Carrion Crow
Chaffinch
Chiffchaff
Coal Tit
Collared Dove
Common Gull
Common Sandpiper
Common Tern
Coot
Cormorant
Corn Bunting
Cuckoo
Curlew
Dunlin
Dunnock
Fieldfare
Firecrest
Gadwall
Garden Warbler
Goldcrest
Golden Plover
Goldfinch
Great Crested Grebe
Great Spotted Woodpecker
Great Tit
Green Sandpiper
Green Woodpecker
Greenfinch
Grey Heron
Grey Partridge
Grey Wagtail
Greylag Goose
Herring Gull
Hobby
House Martin
House Sparrow
Jack Snipe
Jackdaw
Jay
Kestrel
Kingfisher
Lapwing
Lesser Redpoll
Lesser Spotted Woodpecker
Lesser Whitethroat
Linnet
Little Egret
Little Grebe
Little Owl
Little Ringed Plover
Long-tailed Tit
Magpie
Mallard
Mandarin Duck
Meadow Pipit
Mealy Redpoll
Mistle Thrush
Moorhen
Mute Swan
Nuthatch
Pheasant
Pied Wagtail
Pochard
Red Kite
Red-legged Partridge
Redshank
Redwing
Reed Bunting
Reed Warbler
Ring-necked Parakeet
Robin
Rock Dove
Rook
Sand Martin
Scaup
Shoveler
Siskin
Skylark
Smew
Snipe
Song Thrush
Sparrowhawk
Spotted Flycatcher
Starling
Stock Dove
Swallow
Swift
Teal
Tree Sparrow
Treecreeper
Tufted Duck
Water Rail
Whinchat
Whitethroat
Wigeon
Willow Warbler
Wood Duck
Wood Pigeon
Woodcock
Wren
 
Useful Books
  • The Darent Valley Path

  • Along and Around the Darent Valley Path - Sevenoaks-Dartford: Guidebook, Route Guide
        and Footpaths Maps Includes Ordnance Survey Maps
  •  
     
    Kent Birdwatching Links
    Dungeness Bird Observatory - Birdwatching and wildlife migration at Dungeness.
    Folkestone & Hythe Birding - Birdwatching locations and sightings from southeast Kent.
    Kent Ornithological Society - Providing information about Birds and Birdwatching in Kent.
    Sandwich Bay Bird Observatory - Wildlife of Sandwich Bay.
     
     
    Google
     
    Bird Fact

    (Photo by Andrew Easton)
    Although Spotted Flycatcher has a wide distribution it is declining rapidly in parts of its range.

    Bird Feeder


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