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Welton Waters & Brough Airfield by Bob Sherwood
 

Welton Waters consist of a group of excavated pits, surrounded by farmland, patches of woodland, grassland and scrub. Brough Airfield contains a large area cultivated for hay and a freshwater marsh. The whole site is next to the Humber with fringing reeds and small areas of mudflats.

The variety of habitats makes this site interesting throughout the year. I used to visit weekly before I moved away from the region.

 
How to get to Welton Waters & Brough Airfield
 

Welton waters is reached from the A63 to the west of Hull. Take the turning for Welton and then follow the signposts for Welton Waters sailing club. Park just before the railway crossing and explore the network of paths and tracks.

It is possible to continue in the car over the railway crossing and park in the dirt patch at the first small lake. It is not possible to park at the sailing club or the fishing lakes.

There is a station at nearby Brough, and it is possible to walk onto the Humber flood defences and continue along to Welton Waters.

 
Birdwatching at Welton Waters & Brough Airfield

It seems that there is always something interesting to see at Welton Waters regardless of the time of year. In spring large numbers of warblers pass through and plenty of them stick around to breed. In late summer and autumn some wading birds and wildfowl begin to return to this site and by winter a wide variety of ducks occupy the lakes and small parties of waders can be found on the Humber.

This site benefits from a plentiful supply of mature hedgerows which attract scarce species such as Willow Tit and Bullfinch. In the mid winter large groups of Redwing and Fieldfare are sometimes joined by waxwings as they feed on berries.

 
Coot
(Photo by R.H.Walpole)
 

1. A small patch of oak and birch woodland is host to breeding Willow Tit, Willow Warbler, Goldcrest and Treecreeper. In winter large parties of tits and finches can include Marsh Tit and Ssikin.

2. A small freshwater marsh in the middle of Brough Airfield plays host to a good variety of waterbirds all year round. Marsh Harrier often hunts in this area and ducks such as Shelduck, Wigeon, Teal, Shoveler and Pintail can be found in winter; even Smew has put in an appearance.

Huge flocks of Lapwing and Golden Plover use the airfield in winter with good populations of breeding Meadow Pipit and Skylark which have ample to time to nest because of a late cut of the hay here.

3. A narrow reedbed along the Humber has a good population of Reed Buntings with Reed Warblers and Sedge Warblers singing in the spring. The mud exposed at low tide has feeding waders in winter with Redshank, Bar-tailed Godwit, Black-tailed Godwit, Ringed Plover and Curlew the most common.

4. This small lake is a great place to find Kingfishers which nest at this location. Great-crested Grebe, Tufted Duck and Mallard breed and the winter brings small but varied flocks of ducks which sometimes include Goosander.

5. The large lake is used for waterskiing and sailing but in winter it is used by large numbers of Mute Swans and other wildfowl. It is frequently used by Goldeneye and has attracted species such as Long-tailed Duck and Common Scoter.

6. Arable fields in the area are used by large wading birds from autumn throughout the winter. Curlew and Lapwing are virtually always present and they are often joined by Golden Plover and sometimes by Ruff and Whimbrel.

 
Other Wildlife

Such is the variety of habitats at Welton Waters that wetland, woodland and grassland plant species can all be found in close proximity to each other. Some of the ditches contain remarkably clean water and plants such as Watercress and Water Crowfoot.

Despite having only small patches of woodland, Roe Deer are a common sight here as are rabbits; hares are also present. Pipistrelle and Noctule Bats can be seen in summer.

Good numbers of common butterflies such as Wall Brown, Common Blue and Speckled Wood are present throughout summer and the pools and ditches are a great place to search for Dragonflies and Damselflies.

 
Water Crowfoot
(Photo by Nick Upton)
 
Birds Species recorded at Welton Waters & Brough Airfield
Bar-tailed Godwit
Blackbird
Blackcap
Black-headed Gull
Black-tailed Godwit
Blue Tit
Bullfinch
Canada Goose
Carrion Crow
Chaffinch
Chiffchaff
Coal Tit
Common Gull
Common Sandpiper
Coot
Cormorant
Curlew
Dunlin
Dunnock
Fieldfare
Gadwall
Goldcrest
Golden Plover
Goldeneye
Goldfinch
Goosander
Great Black-backed Gull
Great Crested Grebe
Great Spotted Woodpecker
Greenfinch
Grey Heron
Grey Plover
Greylag Goose
Herring Gull
House Martin
Jackdaw
Kestrel
Kingfisher
Lapwing
Lesser Black-backed Gull
Lesser Whitethroat
Linnet
Little Grebe
Little Ringed Plover
Long-tailed Duck
Magpie
Mallard
Marsh Harrier
Marsh Tit
Meadow Pipit
Mistle Thrush
Moorhen
Mute Swan
Oystercatcher
Pheasant
Pied Wagtail
Pintail
Pochard
Redshank
Redwing
Reed Bunting
Reed Warbler
Ringed Plover
Robin
Rock Pigeon
Rook
Ruddy Duck
Ruff
Sand Martin
Sedge Warbler
Shelduck
Shoveler
Siskin
Skylark
Smew
Snipe
Song Thrush
Sparrowhawk
Starling
Stock Dove
Stonechat
Swallow
Swift
Teal
Tree Pipit
Treecreeper
Tufted Duck
Turnstone
Wheatear
Whitethroat
Willow Tit
Willow Warbler
Wood Pigeon
Wren
Yellowhammer
 
East Yorkshire Wildlife Links
East Riding Dragonflies - Everything about Dragonflies and Damselflies in East Yorkshire.
Flamborough Wildlife Group - Bird Observations from Flamborough Head.
North Cave Wetlands - All about the reserve.
Spurn Bird Observatory - Recent sightings and visitor information.
 
 
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Bird Fact

(Photo by Marek Szczepanek)
Willow Tits excaavate their own nest hole, often in a dead or decaying tree, but sometimes they will pierce hard bark.

Bird Feeder


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