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Bird Watching 101
 
Bridlington Bay by James Markham
 

Bridlington Bay is sheltered from the worst weather by Flamborough Head to the north. Bridlington's north beach consists of rocks, mud and sand, with grassy cliffs above and small patches of woodland. The harbour at Bridlington is an excellent birdwatching site in its own right and the south beach consists of a long stretch of sand. Since moving to Bridlington in 2003 I have taken birdwatching walks in Bridlington Bay at least once a week.

 
How to get to Bridlington Bay
 

Visitors to Bridlington by car will either come from the direction of Scarborough on the A165, from York on the A614 or from Beverley on the A165. All routes head directly into town from which both the north beach and the south beach are signposted clearly. Either location has parking along the seafront. In winter the parking is free, but the rest of the year the fee is about 90p per hour.

Bridligton can also be reached by train and the seafront is a short walk from the station. A number of buses also stop in the town centre which is only a minute or so from the sea.

 
Birdwatching at Bridlington Bay

Bridlington Bay is primarily a location for seabirds and shorebirds which congregate here, particularly in the winter months, especially if bad weather drives them close to shore. In these conditions Divers, Auks and rare Gulls can show up even in the harbour..

Breeding birds at Bridlington Bay are restricted to Herring Gulls on the rooftops and common garden species on the land on the cliff tops at the northern end of the bay.

Although winter is the best time to visit the bay, the migratory periods can tunr up some interesting species and in late summer Sandwich Terns feed their young on the north beach, next to Kittiwakes and Gulls.

 
Purple Sandpiper
(Photo by Andrew Easton )
 

1. The flat sands of the south beach see large numbers of Gulls resting in the winter. The water's edge is a good place to look for Sanderling, even as early as late July when a few show up in partial breeding plumage. Many other common waders also feed on the beach in winter.

2. The rocks on the southward side of the harbour wall is the regular feeding and roosting spot of Purple Sandpipers, where in the region of 20 birds can be found. They are quite tame and can be viewed at close quarters. Also on these rocks are good numbers of Turnstone that are habituated to humans and will come up onto the harbour wall to be fed upon chips and fish batter.

In bad weather sea ducks such as Eider and Common Scoter can be seen in the sea to the immediate south of the harbour wall, using it for shelter from northerly winds.

3. Within the harbour walls large numbers of Herring Gulls can be found throughout the year and it is a good place to study different phases of plumage. In most winters Glaucous Gull is seen here too. At low tide good numbers of Dunlin, Redshank, Knot, Turnstone and Ringed Plover feed on the mud in the harbour in winter, allowing very close-up views.

4. The main bay offers a degree of shelter from fierce northerly winds in winter and Red-throated Diver, Red-breasted Merganser, Common Scoter, Guillemot, Razorbill and Shag often come quite close to shore. In summer Sandwich Terns, Kittiwakes and distant Gannets can be seen fishing in the bay.

5. The sands and rocks at the northern end of the bay receive runoff from freshwater springs in the cliffs and flocks of Gulls and, in late summer, Terns use this water for bathing. Waders use this area too with Oystercatcher, Redshank, Turnstone, Ringed Plover, Sanderling and small numbers of Bar-tailed Godwit present from July onwards.

 
Other Wildlife

This is not a location where birdwatchers are likely to see very much other than birds, although on the rocks at the northernmost end of the north beach there are some seaweed and shellfish communties.

Sometimes Harbour Porpoises and Seals can be seen out to sea.

 
Birds Species recorded at Bridlington Bay
Arctic Skua
Bar-tailed Godwit
Blackbird
Blackcap
Black-headed Gull
Blue Tit
Canada Goose
Carrion Crow
Chaffinch
Chiffchaff
Collared Dove
Common Gull
Common Sandpiper
Common Scoter
Common Tern
Cormorant
Dunlin
Dunnock
Eider
Fieldfare
Fulmar
Gannet
Glaucous Gull
Goldeneye
Goldfinch
Great Black-backed Gull
Great Crested Grebe
Great Skua
Great Tit
Greenfinch
Guillemot
Herring Gull
House Martin
House Sparrow
Jackdaw
Kestrel
Kittiwake
Knot
Lesser Black-backed Gull
Linnet
Little Auk
Magpie
Mallard
Meadow Pipit
Mediterranean Gull
Mistle Thrush
Oystercatcher
Pied Wagtail
Puffin
Purple Sandpiper
Razorbill
Red-breasted Merganser
Redshank
Red-throated Diver
Redwing
Ringed Plover
Robin
Rock Dove (Feral Pigeon)
Rock Pipit
Rook
Sand Martin
Sanderling
Sandwich Tern
Shag
Shelduck
Song Thrush
Starling
Stock Dove
Swallow
Swift
Teal
Turnstone
Whimbrel
Wigeon
Willow Warbler
Wood Pigeon
Wren
Yellow-legged Gull
 
East Yorkshire Birdwatching Links
Flamborough Wildlife Group - Bird Observations from Flamborough Head.
North Cave Wetlands - All about the reserve.
Spurn Bird Observatory - Recent sightings and visitor information.
 
 
Google
 
Bird Fact

(Photo by Nick Upton)
Although Herring Gulls are seabirds, they are abundant around inland rubbish tips and have become adapted to cities.

Bird Feeder
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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